Grand Forks police called in Border Patrol apparently on four Somali refugees after the men were unable to show the kind of identification that the law requires all immigrants to have on their person (I-94 card or green card). Three of the men were then taken into custody and held until a lawyer was able to prove their immigration status. According to the Grand Forks Herald:
Four men were questioned Thursday by U.S. Border Patrol agents outside a Somali-owned cafe on South Washington Street. Three were handcuffed and taken into custody until their immigration status could be determined, a Border Patrol spokesman said.
Somalis at the scene about 3 p.m. Thursday said the men are Somali immigrants, and one who was questioned was Ali Hussein, owner of the Washington Cafe, 2017 S. Washington, employees and friends said.
…It began when a Grand Forks police officer saw a parking violation by a vehicle in front of the cafe on the frontage road, Sgt. Kevin Kallinen said. Something caused the officer to call in the Border Patrol for assistance, Kallinen said.
…the Border Patrol agents began demanding documents from any Somali they saw walking nearby…
…Brent Everson, a Border Patrol spokesman, characterized the agents’ actions as asking to see the kind of identification all immigrants are required to have on their person.
…After the incident, several Somalis expressed dismay and anger, saying it was heavy-handed law enforcement singling out Somalis.
One of the men detained came to the United States only a month ago and does not yet understand English…
…Everson said the three men’s identities would not be released by the Patrol. He could not confirm the men were Somalis. But he said they were kept in the patrol’s holding cells in its new facility near the Grand Forks International Airport until their immigration status was determined.
He said all immigrants must keep documentation of their status on their person at all times. The Border Patrol regularly holds information sessions with college students, for example, to let them know they should always have their visa with them.
…Robin David, president of the board of the local Global Friends Coalition that works with new immigrants, said she doesn’t know exactly what happened Thursday.
But she knows that many immigrants, after living here for a year or more, get accustomed to not carrying immigration documents with them at all times.
…David said informal estimates have 300 or more Somalis living in greater Grand Forks. Many first immigrated to other parts of the United States and have moved here since, she said.
In the past decade, more than 700 Somalis have immigrated from their homeland to North Dakota, most to Fargo but many to Grand Forks, refugee officials have said. here
The way I’ve seen this problem avoided elsewhere is that resettlement agencies will instruct refugees to carry their immigration documents with them or will copy the refugees’ I-94 cards and have them carry the copy. Has Lutheran Social Services of North Dakota’s Grand Forks sub-office been doing that?
Of course the other problem here is that the law apparently requires immigrants, including refugees, to carry the original document, and not just a copy – as copies are more easily forged. Having assisted refugees for almost ten years, however, I’ve seen the enormous problems that result when a refugee then loses their wallet or purse, or the document falls out of their pocket. It costs a couple hundred dollars and years to get the I-94 replaced.
Either way I’d like to know why the police decided to call Border Patrol. Its seems like overkill. Also, why was the Border Patrol asking for immigration documents from every Somali just walking by? Don’t they need probably cause to believe that someone has committed a crime before they can stop them? Both the Grand Forks Police and the Border Patrol owe the public a prompt explanation.