Friends of Refugees

A U.S. Refugee Resettlement Program Watchdog Group

Archive for the ‘Portland’ Category

Resettlement and Isolation

Posted by Christopher Coen on March 27, 2012

A single mother of a refugee family from the Central African Republic finds herself alone and isolated (a condition correlated with refugee suicides) five months after resettlement to Portland via Lutheran Community Services Northwest. Interviewed about six weeks after her arrival, she only knew how to get to the grocery store and to an organization which offers employment training and referrals, though her resettlement agency was required to give her community orientation. The family’s apartment is sparsely furnished, with not enough heat to stay warm and little light (this, though the State Department’s Operational Guidance contract document supposedly requires resettlement contractors to provide refugees with one lamp per room unless installed lighting is present). An article in the Portland Tribune describes the refugee family’s initial resettlement to Portland:

Monique Detoloum…[a] new Portland resident has found peace for herself and her four children, after surviving a reign of terror in the Central African Republic and six years in limbo in neighboring Cameroon…

…Monique and her children arrived here in late October, settling in East Portland. They are among the 944 refugees from more than a dozen nations who resettled in Oregon last year, mostly in Portland. Nearly 60,000 refugees from around the world have landed here since 1975. That’s an average of 135 newcomers a month, a steady stream of foreigners who are gradually expanding the Portland area’s ethnic mix and forever changing its complexion…

…Somewhat arbitrarily, since Monique had no family or connections here, she was assigned to Portland, aided by Lutheran Community Services Northwest.

Agency staff picked up Monique’s family at the airport, found her housing in an apartment on Southeast Division Street near 126th Avenue, helped enroll her children into David Douglas schools, arranged medical screenings and financial support.

Within her first week in town, Monique was referred to East Portland’s Immigrant and Refugee Community Organization [IRCO], which offers employment training and referrals, among other services…

…Interviewed about six weeks after her arrival, Monique knew how to get to IRCO and the Winco grocery store on Northeast 122nd Avenue, but hadn’t ventured further on her own. She was too flustered to think about going downtown, feeling pretty helpless without any English skills…

…Now, after five months, here she is still having trouble adjusting to cold weather. She just experienced her first snow, and says she doesn’t like it.

The family’s two-bedroom, one-bath apartment is sparsely furnished, with little light and not enough heat to stay warm…

…Monique has found a Baptist Church she wants to attend. But she says she is feeling isolated here, with no friends to talk to, only her children…

…Refugees rarely go back to their home country, Tauch says, but they do move around once they’re here, especially to find work. In January, a recruiter came to town and offered seasonal jobs to 52 Portland-area refugees at a Kodiak, Alaska, cannery, Tauch says. Last year, a Nebraska employer offered 100 permanent jobs to local refugees… Read more here

Posted in alienation-isolation, Central African Republic, furnishings, lack of, housing, language, Lutheran Community Services Northwest, mental health, Operational Guidance, Portland | Tagged: , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Did the FBI successfully thwart its own terrorist plot?

Posted by Christopher Coen on November 28, 2010

The media is flooding the nation with reports about the so-called 19-year-old Somali terrorist in Portland who was planning on blowing up a Christmas tree lighting event. He came to the U.S. at age 3 as a refugee. I’ve been thinking about this story and it bothers me how much time and effort and money the FBI agents used to entice this teenager into the plot. The agents helped him to create the plot which he had no knowledge, ability or means to do on his own. People who knew Mohamed Osman Mohamud report that he was a sweet child who always had a smile on his face. According to an article in The Oregonian as a teenager he was known for being smart, quiet, never violent, and enjoyed playing basketball.    

…”He was a good kid who made good grades,” Stephanie Napier said of Mohamud. The Napiers described him as an intelligent, polite, quiet teen who graduated early from Westview High School and moved to Corvallis for college.

Their impression of Mohamud lines up with that of a wide range of friends and acquaintances who have known the accused would-be bomber from grade school in Portland, high school in Beaverton and college in Corvallis.

While legal documents paint him as someone bent on mass destruction, friends says he is a quiet, smart young man; an avid basketball player; and proud of his Muslim faith.

They say his father was heavily involved in the Somali community but that his family was friendly and had a modern lifestyle.

But none ever saw anything to indicate he might have a radical side.

The Napiers came to know Mohamud and his parents, Mariam and Osman Barre, during the two years the families were neighbors.

They said the couple seemed to have a happy home with three well-behaved children. Mariam and her teenage daughter, Mona, were especially close with Stephanie Napier. In fact, Mona babysat Marcus, the Napier’s now 9-year-old son.

Portland Bombing Suspect Mohamed Osman Mohamud’s Neighbors The Napier family lived across the street from the family of Mohamed Osman Mohamud…

…The Napiers said Mohamud’s family moved away sometime in the summer of 2009, around the time that Mariam Barre and Osman Barre split up, she said.

“He was a quiet kid, but with his folks splitting up, who knows,” Adam Napier said…He speculated that Mohamud may have been recruited into terrorist violence: he said that in training for the Army, he learned terrorist organizations often target loners or those with no family – young kids with nothing to lose…Read more here

So far we don’t know anything about his side of what happened. The media are relying entirely on a FBI affidavit for their breathless and exciting stories, although omitting information that points to a reason why this otherwise well-behaved 19-year-old boy would want to hurt civilians, including children. Glenn Greenwald writing for Salon.com analyzes this further.

The FBI is obviously quite pleased with itself over its arrest of a 19-year-old Somali-American, Mohamed Osman Mohamud, who — with months of encouragement, support and money from the FBI’s own undercover agents — allegedly attempted to detonate a bomb at a crowded Christmas event in Portland, Oregon.  Media accounts are almost uniformly trumpeting this event exactly as the FBI describes it.  Loyalists of both parties are doing the same, with Democratic Party commentators proclaiming that this proves how great and effective Democrats are at stopping The Evil Terrorists, while right-wing polemicists point to this arrest as yet more proof that those menacing Muslims sure are violent and dangerous.

What’s missing from all of these celebrations is an iota of questioning or skepticism… Read more here

What could have gone wrong with this boy? Anger and emotional turmoil of his parent’s divorce? Mental illness? Young people, loners, people alienated from their families, and people mentally ill with depression, psychosis or other are all quite vulnerable, and criminals and terrorists are able to influence them with their ideas. Should we be enticing alienated, misguided, or mentally ill young people into criminal plots or should we be offering them help and treatment? It seems that an incredible amount of manpower and money went into this operation to destroy this young person’s life, when instead we could have used just a fraction of that money to guide him, treat him, help him. What scares me is the number of people we have in our society who fulfill their unseemly urge for power by trying to destroy other people’s lives, including the life of this teenager who had his whole life before him. I don’t think that is what this country should stand for. Call me naïve but I always believed in the U.S. Constitution and the principles for which we stand, even though I have often seen much contradiction in our society.

Posted in FBI, Islamic, mental health, Oregon, Portland, Somali, teenagers | Tagged: , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

USCCB’s Catholic Charities Inc. in Oregon opens lavish new headquarters

Posted by Christopher Coen on August 26, 2010

Catholic Charities, Inc. in Oregon this week dedicated a brand-new 60,000 square foot headquarters in Portland. The building, designed by Lundin Cole Architects, includes a homeless shelter with computers, laundry and shower facilities, an administrative floor with 14 conference rooms, and an oratory with beautiful sculptures of the Holy Family and the risen Christ. A significant part of the complex is an empty second floor that will allow for future growth.

…Catholic Charities will dedicate its new building, the Clark Family Center.

…In less than 18 months, 145 individuals, corporations and foundations, along with funding from investors from a special federal tax credit program brought the project funding to completion…Major gifts came not only from individuals such as Robert Franz and the Clark family including, Maybelle Clark Macdonald, Mary Clark and Mike and Tracey Clark, but also from many of the major foundations in the area including the Joseph Weston Public Foundation, the Collins Foundation, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Meyer Memorial Trust, M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust, Regence BlueCross BlueShield and Providence Health and Services. The response was an affirmation of the positive impact of Catholic Charities in our community. Community Funding Group also helped Catholic Charities get a large tax credit for the new building.

In June 2010, the staff and clients of Catholic Charities began to occupy their new home and the activity in the building is teeming.

On the basement level, chronically homeless women, who are assisted by the Housing Transitions program, now have space for meeting with caseworkers, access to computers, and laundry and shower facilities to assist them in preparing for job interviews.

A storage facility exists on the basement level to hold the many donations Catholic Charities needs. Along with helping homeless women furnish an apartment, Catholic Charities Refugee Resettlement services furnishes apartments with household items and furniture when the agency moves a refugee family from war-torn parts of the world to the Portland area.

…For the first time, Catholic Charities will have storage space on site for easy access.

Most program staff will work in open spaces on the third floor and fourth floors. The vital work of the agency is done, however, in the 14 conference rooms located in this space.

…In addition to some program staff, the top floor of the center houses Catholic Charities administration. …with more than 180 employees the need for accounting, human resources, technology services, development and executive management is important.

…A unique feature of the top floor is the Regence Life Learning Center. Internally, the large room will be used for board of directors meetings and employee gatherings.

…Within an intimate area of the Regence Life Learning Center is a unique space – an oratory dedicated to the Holy Family donated by Mark and Leslie Ganz.  This chapel-like space, with beautiful sculptures of the Holy Family and the risen Christ, offers the opportunity for quiet reflection for the staff during what can be challenging and stressful daily work.

A significant component of the complex is an empty second floor. This space allows for the development of new programs in the future.

The Clark Family Center was designed by Lundin Cole Architects and incorporates many green features including sun shades to sunlight, electric car charging stations and permeable pavement. here

The question that comes to my mind, however, is how Catholic Charities is able to raise such sizable funding for this type of complex while seemingly not being able to pay for minimum, basic services for their refugee clients.

The State Department’s most recent inspection report of Catholic Charities, from October 2006, indicates that the resettlement agency placed a Somali refugee family of nine into a three-bedroom apartment. Yet, according to Portland’s occupancy codes a dwelling unit is deemed overcrowded (29.30.220) “if there are more residents than one plus one additional resident for every 100 square feet of floor area of the habitable rooms in the dwelling unit”. The family had arrived 7 weeks earlier and the head of the household said that Catholic Charities had not given them winter coats, hats, or mittens, and that no one from catholic Charities had advised the family about immigration issues or advised them about repaying their IOM refugee travel loans. The family also had no personal hygiene items in the bathroom, and there were no towels anywhere in the apartment even though Catholic Charities represented in the case files that they had given the family towels.

An Ethiopian refugee family of four also indicated that no one from Catholic Charities had provided them with information about their immigration status or about repaying their IOM travel loans.

An elderly husband and wife refugee couple from Cuba that arrived five months earlier was found living in a three-bedroom home crowded with eleven people, all relatives (his son and family had been resettled just 11 months earlier and appeared to be struggling with their own resettlement). The elderly refugee man was suffering from epilepsy, diabetes, and chronic depression, and was hospitalized twice since arriving. His doctor advised him to find a separate apartment due to high activity and noise levels in the house. The couple told the State Department monitors that they wished that Catholic Charities had offered them more support.

The monitors also found that Catholic Charities’ case files were haphazard and disorganized. Of particular concern was lack of compliance regarding services to refugee minors, including lack of post-arrival assessment, home visits, and regular in-person contact with the minor for 90 days after arrival.

I know that refugee resettlement agencies always claim that they don’t have enough public funding for minimum-required services for their refugee clients, but then how are agencies such as Catholic Charities at the same time able to afford multi-million dollar new headquarters?

 It would be nice if mainstream journalists would ask some of these tough questions.

Posted in Catholic Charities Archdiocese of San Antonio Inc., children, clothes, Cuban, Ethiopian, faith-based, housing, housing, overcrowding, immigration assistance, lavish new offices, Oregon, Portland, Somali, State Department, Travel Loan Program, USCCB | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

 
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