Friends of Refugees

A U.S. Refugee Resettlement Program Watchdog Group

Archive for the ‘pocket-money’ Category

USCRIs International Institute of Wisconsin “Mostly Non-Compliant” With Contract Requirements

Posted by Christopher Coen on January 20, 2012

Last May we read news reports in the Milwaukee media that Lutheran Social Services of Wisconsin and Upper Michigan had placed Burmese refugees in an apartment building overflowing with code violations, roaches, leaking sewage, and owned and operated by a known felon involved in child-porn. A local reporter tried to get some answers from the State Department about their contractor, but answers were not forthcoming.

Now, based on a State Department monitoring report of USCRI’s International Institute of Wisconsin (IIW), it seems  that agency was violating almost every State Department contract requirement. Monitors visited the usual small sample (too small?) of three refugee cases and found serious failure of the agency in providing minimal contract-requirements in all three cases. Problems ranged from lack of orientation or help of any type for a refugee family to refugees in substandard housing.

…[A] Burmese family of four lived in an apartment complex…The apartment visited had a smoke detector that did not work; the bathroom had missing ceiling tiles with pipes exposed, mold around the chalk in the bathtub, and evidence of water leakage; there were exposed wires in the hallway; paint was dirty with holes and nails on the wall…

They told monitors they did not receive any orientation from the agency. The caseworker told monitors that orientation was provided but that he had relied on the 17-year-old daughter for translation…This was not documented in the case file…

…[A] single Burmese Karen woman lived in a room in an apartment shared with a Burmese married couple…Her bedroom door did not have a doorknob or lock. She used a bookcase/dresser to block the door at night. The bathroom had a leaky ceiling. There were two broken windows in the living room and in the kitchen. She reported mice infestation in the apartment, and monitors observed mouse droppings in the kitchen pantry… Read more here

By the way, minors should never be used as interpreters.

Posted in Burma/Myanmar, community/cultural orientation, Cuban, cultural/community orientation, post arrival, dangerous neighborhoods, home visits, housing, housing, substandard, International Institute of Wisconsin, language, late health screenings, Milwaukee, pocket-money, rats and roaches, State Department, teenagers | Tagged: , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Yet another TX resettlement agency neglected refugees – Alliance for Multicultural Community Services

Posted by Christopher Coen on March 3, 2011

There is a new State Department monitoring report that we acquired via a FOIA that documents neglect of refugees. The State Department cited the Houston-based refugee resettlement agency, Alliance for Multicultural Community Services, an ECDC affiliate, for “partial-compliance” with their State Department refugee resettlement contract. Findings include:

  • The Alliance had placed all three refugee families visited at home by monitors in housing with problems, including serious mold, roach infestation, and a serious plumbing problem that forced an Iraqi refugee family to move.
  • A Burundian refugee woman did not know how to use either the stove or a thermostat in her apartment.
  • The Burundian family’s second bedroom had no furniture, so the couple’s infant and 2-year-old toddler had to sleep in the parent’s room.
  • The Burundian refugee family and a Burmese refugee family reported that the Alliance failed to give them required living-room furnishings, so the families had to garbage-pick sofas and chairs from dumpsters.
  • The Alliance did not give refugees pocket-money, as required.
  • The Burundian refugee family — with the infant and toddler — reported that the Alliance did not give them food or supplies for their infant upon their arrival as required, and that the Alliance did not use child safety seats when transporting the family to appointments.
  • The Burmese refugee family reported that the Alliance did not have interpretation at the airport upon their arrival or during orientation. The Alliance finally hired someone who spoke their Karen dialect over four months after their arrival.
  • Orientation to health care services in the area appeared to be incomplete, as both the Burundian and Burmese families expressed anxiety over their children’s medical needs and uncertainty about how to handle emergencies.
  • The Burundian and Burmese families expressed anxiety over their prospects for self-sufficiency.
  • The Alliance did not provide any structured training plan to new employees, as required.
  • Refugee client case note logs contained minimal information, and often failed to record home visits. Monitors were often unable to verify that the Alliance provided refugee clients with the minimum-required services of the State Department refugee contracts (see contract documents – the Cooperative Agreement and Operational Guidance).
  • Monitors noted Insect infestation in one or more refugee apartments.
  • Monitors noted that the Alliance did not give some refugee(s) a ready-to eat meal upon arrival after long intercontinental flights, as required.

Then there are these comments about the Alliance from 2010. Note that three years after this State Department monitoring the Alliance is still putting refugees in substandard housing, etc.

So, in other words, the State Department noticed all these problems and three years later many of the problems have not ceased. What does that tell us about the effectiveness of the State Department monitoring trips? The State Department does not use any penalties for resettlement agencies’ they find in “non-compliance” or “partial-compliance” with the so-called minimum requirements of the State Department refugee contracts. Resettlement agencies don’t have to give back any of the government contract money they received for agreeing to provide minimum services and then not providing them.

Posted in Alliance for Multicultural Community Services, beds, Burma/Myanmar, Burundian, children, Cooperative Agreement, cultural/community orientation, post arrival, ECDC, food, furnishings, lack of, health, home visits, housing, housing, substandard, Houston, Iraqi, Karen, language, language interpretation/translation, lack of, meeting refugees at the airport, Operational Guidance, pocket-money, rats and roaches, State Department, Texas, transportation | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Catholic Charities Indianapolis out of complaince with government refugee services contract

Posted by Christopher Coen on July 22, 2010

USCCB affiliate Catholic Charities Indianapolis is yet another resettlement agency that has been out of compliance with their State Department refugee services contract. In other words the public pays for them to give certain minimum services and material items to the refugees, via a government contract, and then they don’t abide by that contract. The consequences? None. The State Department’s Admissions Office merely noted some of their failures and asked them to do better. After all, they are not considered merely contractors, but exalted “partners” — with rights. Rights that apparently include violating basic terms of public contracts if they want to. Catholic Charities Indianapolis is one of the agencies that recently requested yet more government money for their refugee services, here.

The most recent State Department monitoring report for this agency (April 2008) indicates that Catholic Charities Indianapolis failed to properly document services, failed to refer refugees to English classes, failed to give refugees community and cultural orientation, failed to give refugees required pocket-money, and failed to show proof that they gave refugees their share of State Department R&P (Resettlement & Placement) money, here. Refugee case files also contained names of unrelated people (privacy violation), and Catholic Charities Indianapolis did not have any structured training program for its employees, as required.

Catholic Charities Indianapolis for the most part resettles Burmese refugees who have ties to friends and family (often distant relatives) in Indiana. The resettlement program refers to these friends and family as “anchors”, and resettlement agencies often talk the anchors into giving the arriving refugees the minimum-required services and material items that the State Department requires via the refugee contracts. As of February 2008, however, USCCB (US Catholic Conference of Bishops)directed Catholic Charities Indianapolis to treat all their refugee clients as “free case” refugees (refugees with no established ties to someone in the US). In fiscal year 2007 Catholic Charities Indianapolis resettled 393 refugees.

State Department monitors visited four refugees families – a Somali family of eight, and three Burmese families, one with seven members, one with four, and one single man. It immediately became clear that Catholic Charities Indianapolis had not given the refugees even the minimum-required services, which are fairly minimal to start with.

None of the adults were enrolled in ESL (English as a Second Language). Two families said they did not get any community/cultural orientation. The Somali family said they had electric bills of between $500 and $700 per month and did not understand the reason for this (apparently Catholic Charities Indianapolis was not monitoring the family’s situation). One of the Burmese families said they did not have enough clothing for the husband for work, or for the children for school. Also, they were unable to close their sliding door completely and cold air was coming into the apartment (in April). The couple was also very concerned about having enough income to pay rent and utility bills.

The adults in the second Burmese refugee family that monitors visited said they were also concerned about paying the rent, and neither of them was working. The husband said that Catholic Charities Indianapolis did not do anything to help him find a job, and although he did not speak English, he said that no one from Catholic Charities Indianapolis told him where to take ESL classes. He said he didn’t even know how to take the bus.

The third Burmese refugee home visit was to the single man. Although he had arrived five month earlier he said that Catholic Charities Indianapolis did not give him any of his R&P money ($425 at that time) until the day before the State Department monitors visited! He said Catholic Charities Indianapolis didn’t even give him any pocket-money (the refugee contract supposedly requires this). He also said that they didn’t give him any orientation. He had no idea about 911 emergency procedures, and had no idea how to bring his wife and children to the US.

Of the 11 other case files that monitors inspected, four lacked refugee client signatures indicating receipt of R&P money (in other words there was no proof to show the refugees ever received the money at all). Seven files contained names and personal information of unrelated persons. Pocket money was not given to any of the refugees. In addition, case files often lacked signatures and dates, all contact with refugees was not recorded, and there was no distinction between money spent for the State Department R&P services and money spent for HHS’ Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) refugee services. Therefore, there was no way to account for the R&P money.

Catholic Charities Indianapolis is one of the resettlement agencies that geared up for larger numbers of arriving refugees this year, here.

Posted in State Department, ORR, USCCB, R&P, Burma/Myanmar, Somali, Indiana, reform, faith-based, funding, employment services, Catholic, transportation, community/cultural orientation, public/private partnership, pocket-money, immigration services, clothes, ESL & ELL, employment/jobs for refugees, late health screenings, Indianapolis | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

Cuban refugees unhappy with CWS’ & EMM’s Bridge Refugee and Sponsorship Services in Chattanooga

Posted by Christopher Coen on April 29, 2010

Cuban refugees are unhappy with services they are receiving at Bridge Refugee and Sponsorship Services in Chattanooga, an affiliate of Church World Services and Episcopal Migration Ministries (here).

Refugees are unhappy with the insufficient amount of pocket-money the agency gave them, a lack of food, as well as what sounds like a lack of community and cultural orientation. All of this of course is supposedly required by the State Department’s Operational Guidance contract document (here).

Some Cuban refugees who arrived recently in Chattanooga say the agency hasn’t done enough to help them start their new lives in the United States.

“When we first arrived, they gave us $30 for a family of five,” said Pedro Fumero, who arrived with his wife Mayelin Posada and three children — ages 5, 16 and 18 — on Sept. 10, 2009.

…it…[took] several calls before (Bridge) brought us food,” he said in his Southside apartment.

Mr. Fumero is the former president of a human rights association in Cuba.

…”They say they are going to take you shopping, you are going to have a fully furnished home, that someone is going to teach you the (American) system, but you get here and it’s not true,” he said.

“I understand if they can’t help, but at least I would like for them to come and say, ‘I can’t get you what you want or need but we will work at it,’” he said.

…”What worries me the most is that they are leaving them to fend for themselves,” said Mirtha Jones, a Cuba native and director of La Plaza Comunitaria, a program where many of the Cubans study English.

It sounds like these refugees have heard false rumors about so-called “fully furnished homes”, but $30 is obviously not enough pocket-money for a family of five. The pocket-money requirement is to allow the refugees to purchase incidentals while they wait for cash-assistance approvals – and is often used for toiletries, food, doing laundry, bus passes, etc. I think a more reasonable amount for a family of five would be at least $50-60.

Not only should resettlement agencies give refugees enough food to last a week or two until their food stamps come through, there should also be a ready-to-eat meal at their apartment.

The complaint about not being taught about the American system means that  they didn’t get cultural and community orientation yet. Perhaps the agency will offer that in the next week or so, or perhaps they just skipped that requirement entirely.

Posted in Bridge Refugee and Sponsorship Services, Bridge Refugee and Sponsorship Services, Chattanooga, community/cultural orientation, Cuban, CWS, EMM, faith-based, food, neglect, Operational Guidance, pocket-money, State Department, Tennessee | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

 
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