Friends of Refugees

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Archive for the ‘US census’ Category

Number of refugees from Burma in Ft. Wayne may have been exaggerated

Posted by Christopher Coen on August 5, 2011

The number of refugees living in the Fort Wayne, Indiana area appears closer to 3,800 than the 5,000 to 6,000 people that Catholic Charities estimated in the recent past. An article in The Journal Gazette breaks the numbers down.

Allen County’s Burmese population includes about 3,800 people, according to the 2010 U.S. Census.

That’s a simple sentence with the potential to cap several years of uncertainty for local refugee advocates and social service agencies, who have estimated the total to be thousands higher. Reaction to the figure was mixed amid those who work with the area’s Burmese refugee community.

Catholic Charities of the Fort Wayne–South Bend Diocese can say in no uncertain terms that it resettled the vast majority of Burmese refugees brought to northeast Indiana since 1991. That influx, overseen by the U.S. Department of State, brought 2,602 Burmese refugees to Allen County over those two decades, said Nyein Chan, Catholic Charities refugee coordinator.

More than 70 percent of those refugees were sent to Fort Wayne in the latter half of the last decade, beginning in 2006. And that’s where the uncertainty about the size of the local population began.

With that influx came another wave of immigration not directed by a government agency.

Drawn by the booming community, the opportunity to reunite with friends and relatives and a relatively healthy local economy, Fort Wayne saw a large number of “secondary migrants” – refugees who came to Fort Wayne after being placed elsewhere in the U.S. by the State Department, Chan said.

Chan was part of Fort Wayne’s Complete Count Committee, a volunteer team appointed by elected officials to ensure undercounted populations were reached for the census.

The committee put forth a mighty effort, he said. That, combined with his agency’s careful study of the issue, have him convinced the census numbers are accurate.

It pretty much makes sense to me,” he said. “We worked so hard to count the people in Allen County.”

Catholic Charities offers some services to refugees who come to Fort Wayne from other cities, such as job development services, Chan said. The people who use those services are tracked by the agency, and through that method, Catholic Charities estimates the secondary migrant community at 2,000, he said.

The recession caused the secondary migration to slow down and some refugee families to leave. So while Catholic Charities in the recent past has estimated the Burmese community in Fort Wayne between 5,000 to 6,000 people, Chan said he believes the census total is a more accurate current countRead more here

Posted in State Department, Burma/Myanmar, secondary migration, refugee, Fort Wayne, Catholic Charities of Fort Wayne, US census | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment »

2010 Census didn’t count refugees in Lexington, NE

Posted by Christopher Coen on March 14, 2011

Somehow the census count for Lexington, Nebraska – site of a large influx of refugee secondary migrants seeking jobs in the meatpacking plants – has somehow managed to avoid counting many of those refugees. An article in the Lexington Clipper-Herald doesn’t give any probable reasons for this miscount besides noting that many of the census forms at one building ended up in the garbage.
…LEXINGTON – City officials aren’t confident that 2010 Census figures reflect the town’s actual population and fear the newest residents, refugees from Africa, may have been undercounted.

According to figures released by the U.S. Census Bureau last week, Lexington grew by only 219 people during the past 10 years, a 2.2 percent increase.

“It’s much lower than what I expected,” Assistant City Manager Dennis Burnside said of the official 2010 Census population count of 10,230.

…Mayor John Fagot agreed that something appears amiss in the count. “I question the number,” he said. “They say the return rate (by mail) was 72 percent, and that reflects it. I think we have a number of people who weren’t able to be reached, for one reason or another, and weren’t counted.”

Lexington landlord Deanna White remembered census difficulties last spring. “A lot of people didn’t fill out their forms. We know that for sure. We found forms all over, on the ground, in hallways, Dumpsters – they were everywhere,” she said.
This was despite efforts to educate residents on the census and offers to help them fill out their form. A census worker followed up and obtained the information from 81 people residing in the apartments on April 1, White said.
Burnside said Somali leaders in Lexington report their
group’s population at 2,000, but the census figures don’t support that. Fagot said as the African refugee population increased he didn’t notice a corresponding exodus of others from Lexington…
…While 3,039 people in Lexington, or 30 percent, were considered some other race, that figure is 42 people less than the 3,081 in 2000 and doesn’t satisfactorily guarantee that all the African refugees were counted.
J.J. White, the newly selected chairman of the Somali Community Center and a landlord in Lexington, said based on the people he sees in town and the traffic
coming through the Somali Community Center, he thinks there are more people than the census captured.
“They tell me there’s close to 2,000 in town,” he said referring specifically to Somalians while noting there are additional people from Sudan, Liberia and other African countries. “I’m going on what I get fed by other people. I definitely think it’s low.”… Read more here

I thought that census workers automatically went to apartment buildings that seem to have an under-count and knocked on doors. Isn’t it just assumed that people with English-as-a-second language might not fill out the forms? Why did the census workers only go back to one apartment building?
Plus, wouldn’t you think that the ORR would have given the U.S. Census Bureau a heads-up on the need to count this population of refugees in Lexington since this is a site of one of their secondary-migration impact studies?

Posted in language, Lexington, meatpacking industry, ORR, secondary migration, refugee, Somali, US census | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a Comment »

 
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